iBoot/drivers/apple/dockfifo/dockfifo_bulk.c

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2023-07-08 13:03:17 -07:00
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This document is the property of Apple Inc.
* It is considered confidential and proprietary.
*
* This document may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form,
* in whole or in part, without the express written permission of
* Apple Inc.
*/
#include <debug.h>
#include <cbuffer.h>
#include <platform.h>
#include <platform/dockfifo_config.h>
#include <platform/int.h>
#include <sys.h>
#include <sys/task.h>
#include "cobs.h"
#include "dockfifo_regs.h"
#include "endian_tools.h"
#include "lib/cksum.h"
// #undef DEBUG_LEVEL
// #define DEBUG_LEVEL DEBUG_SPEW
// Slowest rate of polling write fifo when full.
#define MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 100000
// Maximum size of frame before stuffing bytes inserted, not including CRC.
#define MAX_UNSTUFFED_FRAME (DOCKFIFO_BULK_MRU + 4)
// Maximum size of frame after stuffing bytes inserted (growing its size).
// Worst case need 1 extra coding byte per 254 byte segment.
#define MAX_STUFFED_FRAME (MAX_UNSTUFFED_FRAME + \
(MAX_UNSTUFFED_FRAME + 253) / 254)
// Small buffer to help speed up RX transfers.
#define RX_CBUF_SIZE 256
struct PacketBuffer {
uint8_t stuffed_buf[MAX_STUFFED_FRAME];
uint8_t unstuffed_buf[MAX_UNSTUFFED_FRAME];
};
static struct task_event dockfifo_bulk_rx_event;
static struct PacketBuffer rx_packet;
static struct PacketBuffer tx_packet;
// When not in sync, we need a framing byte before accepting input.
static bool rx_sync = true;
// Small cbuffer to accelerate reading from the DBGFIFO.
static CBUFFER rx_cbuf;
//=======================
// Local funtions
//=======================
static void dockfifo_bulk_fill_rx_cbuf(void)
{
size_t min_occupancy = 0;
size_t bytes = cb_free_space(&rx_cbuf);
while (bytes > 0) {
if ((min_occupancy >= 4) && (bytes >= 4)) {
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW,
"dockfifo_bulk_fill_rx_cbuf 4B %d %d\n",
(int) min_occupancy, (int) bytes);
// At least 4 bytes available and 4 bytes to read.
uint32_t rdata_4 =
rDBGFIFO_R_DATA(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ, 4);
cb_write_unsafe(&rx_cbuf,
(const uint8_t *) &rdata_4, 4);
bytes -= 4;
min_occupancy -= 4;
} else {
// Read between 1 and 3 bytes, including FIFO status.
uint32_t to_read = bytes;
if (to_read > 3) {
to_read = 3;
}
uint32_t rdata_n =
rDBGFIFO_R_DATA(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ, to_read);
// Get FIFO status *before* read took place.
uint32_t occupancy = rdata_n & 0x7f;
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW,
"dockfifo_bulk_fill_rx_cbuf occ:%d %d %d\n",
(int) occupancy,
(int) min_occupancy,
(int) bytes);
if (occupancy == 0) {
// If no bytes were available, break
// the loop instead of busy polling.
break;
}
// Between 1 and 3 inclusive bytes were pumped
// from the FIFO.
uint32_t got_bytes = to_read;
if (got_bytes > occupancy) {
got_bytes = occupancy;
}
cb_write_unsafe(&rx_cbuf,
((const uint8_t *) &rdata_n) + 1,
got_bytes);
bytes -= got_bytes;
min_occupancy = occupancy - got_bytes;
}
}
}
static uint8_t dockfifo_bulk_read_byte(void)
{
// Grab a byte from the rx cbuffer if possible.
int c = cb_getc_unsafe(&rx_cbuf);
if (c >= 0) {
return (uint8_t) c;
}
// Otherwise, try to fill up the cbuffer.
for (;;) {
// Fill cbuffer from DBGFIFO.
dockfifo_bulk_fill_rx_cbuf();
// Try again.
c = cb_getc_unsafe(&rx_cbuf);
if (c >= 0) {
return (uint8_t) c;
}
// Still nothing - wait for interrupt.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW,
"dbgfifo_bulk_read_byte wait IRQ avail %d\n",
(int) (rDBGFIFO_R_STAT(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) & 0xffff));
unmask_int(dockfifo_configs[DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ].irq);
event_wait(&dockfifo_bulk_rx_event);
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW,
"dbgfifo_bulk_read_byte got IRQ avail %d\n",
(int) (rDBGFIFO_R_STAT(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) & 0xffff));
}
}
static void dockfifo_bulk_write_byte(uint8_t byte)
{
// Wait until the FIFO has at least one byte available.
uint32_t check_interval = 1;
while ((rDBGFIFO_W_STAT(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) & 0xffff) == 0) {
task_sleep(check_interval);
check_interval *= 2;
if (check_interval > MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL) {
check_interval = MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL;
}
}
rDBGFIFO_W_DATA(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE, 1) = byte;
}
static void dockfifo_bulk_write_bytes(const uint8_t *data, size_t count)
{
while (count > 0) {
// Wait until the FIFO has available space.
uint32_t check_interval = 1;
uint16_t avail;
for (;;) {
avail = rDBGFIFO_W_STAT(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) & 0xffff;
if (avail > 0) {
break;
}
task_sleep(check_interval);
check_interval *= 2;
if (check_interval > MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL) {
check_interval = MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL;
}
}
// Fill the available space up to the remaining count.
size_t fill = (avail < count) ? avail : count;
// Use 32 bit writes as much as possible.
for (size_t i = 0; i < fill / sizeof(uint32_t); ++i) {
uint32_t word;
memcpy(&word, data, sizeof(word));
data += sizeof(word);
rDBGFIFO_W_DATA(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE, 4) = word;
}
// Write remaining bits out in a single transaction.
size_t remainder = fill % sizeof(uint32_t);
if (remainder > 0) {
uint32_t word = 0;
memcpy(&word, data, remainder);
data += remainder;
rDBGFIFO_W_DATA(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE, remainder) = word;
}
count -= fill;
}
}
static void dockfifo_bulk_interrupt_handler(void *arg)
{
int32_t which_bulk = (int32_t) arg;
if (which_bulk != DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ) {
panic("dockfifo_bulk_interrupt_handler wrong arg: %d",
(int) which_bulk);
}
// Just mask the interrupt and defer to a task. The hardware
// FIFO is large and has pacing.
uint16_t avail = rDBGFIFO_R_STAT(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ) & 0xffff;
if (avail > 0) {
//dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "irq with %d data\n", (int) avail);
mask_int(dockfifo_configs[DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ].irq);
event_signal(&dockfifo_bulk_rx_event);
} else {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Spurious DBGFIFO bulk irq\n");
}
}
//=======================
// Global funtions
//=======================
int32_t dockfifo_bulk_read_frame(void *buf, size_t bytes, size_t *received)
{
*received = 0;
// Get into sync if necessary.
while (!rx_sync) {
uint8_t byte = dockfifo_bulk_read_byte();
if (byte == 0) {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Found sync byte\n");
rx_sync = true;
} else {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Bulk re-sync, dropping 0x%02x\n",
byte);
}
}
// Block reading bytes until we have a complete frame.
size_t pos = 0;
for (;;) {
uint8_t byte = dockfifo_bulk_read_byte();
if (byte == 0) {
if (pos > 0) {
// Got non-empty frame.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Got frame, %d bytes\n",
(int) pos);
break;
} else {
// Allowed to have EOF-SOF combinations.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Ignoring empty frame\n");
}
} else if (pos < MAX_STUFFED_FRAME) {
// Got a data byte, and room to insert it.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Data[%d] = 0x%02x\n",
(int) pos, byte);
rx_packet.stuffed_buf[pos] = byte;
++pos;
} else {
// MRU overflow.
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Bulk overflow 0x%02x\n", byte);
rx_sync = false;
break;
}
}
if (!rx_sync) {
// Bad framing.
return -1;
}
// COBS decode.
size_t unstuffed_bytes = 0;
if (!cobs_decode(rx_packet.unstuffed_buf,
sizeof(rx_packet.unstuffed_buf),
rx_packet.stuffed_buf, pos,
&unstuffed_bytes)) {
// Abandon dispatch if the COBS encoding is bad.
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Bad COBS data\n");
return -1;
}
// Must be at least enough space for a CRC.
if (unstuffed_bytes < 4) {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Runt packet len %d\n",
(int) unstuffed_bytes);
return -1;
}
size_t payload_size = unstuffed_bytes - 4;
// Must be enough room to receive the buffer up to the CRC.
if (payload_size > bytes) {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "Frame payload too large: %d vs %d\n",
(int) payload_size, (int) bytes);
return -1;
}
// Check CRC-32 is good.
uint32_t computed_crc = crc32(rx_packet.unstuffed_buf, payload_size);
uint32_t sent_crc = read_le_32(rx_packet.unstuffed_buf, payload_size);
if (computed_crc != sent_crc) {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO,
"Bad CRC %d: computed 0x%08x received 0x%08x\n",
(int) payload_size, computed_crc, sent_crc);
return -1;
}
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Received frame with CRC 0x%08x\n", sent_crc);
// Success - we have a correctly received frame.
memcpy(buf, rx_packet.unstuffed_buf, payload_size);
*received = payload_size;
return 0;
}
int32_t dockfifo_bulk_write_frame(const void *buf, size_t bytes)
{
// Need room for pipe number and CRC-32.
if (bytes > sizeof(tx_packet.unstuffed_buf) - 4) {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "No room to serialize packet\n");
return -1;
}
// Copy packet to unstuffed packet buffer, append with CRC-32.
memcpy(tx_packet.unstuffed_buf, buf, bytes);
uint32_t crc = crc32(tx_packet.unstuffed_buf, bytes);
write_le_32(tx_packet.unstuffed_buf, bytes, crc);
// COBS byte-stuffing.
size_t stuffed_size = 0;
if (!cobs_encode(tx_packet.stuffed_buf, sizeof(tx_packet.stuffed_buf),
tx_packet.unstuffed_buf, bytes + 4,
&stuffed_size)) {
dprintf(DEBUG_INFO, "No room to serialize framing\n");
return -1;
}
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Send frame with CRC 0x%08x\n", crc);
// SOF.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Send SOF\n");
dockfifo_bulk_write_byte(0x00);
// COBS stuffed data.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Send %d data\n", (int) stuffed_size);
dockfifo_bulk_write_bytes(tx_packet.stuffed_buf, stuffed_size);
// EOF.
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "Send EOF\n");
dockfifo_bulk_write_byte(0x00);
return 0;
}
int32_t dockfifo_bulk_init()
{
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "dockfifo_bulk_init\n");
// Initialize rx cbuffer.
cb_create(&rx_cbuf, RX_CBUF_SIZE);
// Setup hardware.
clock_gate(CLK_SPU, true);
clock_gate(CLK_DOCKFIFO, true);
// Reset fifos.
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ) = (1 << 31);
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) = (1 << 31);
spin(1);
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ) = (0 << 31);
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) = (0 << 31);
// Initialize local events.
event_init(&dockfifo_bulk_rx_event, EVENT_FLAG_AUTO_UNSIGNAL, false);
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "interrupt: %d\n",
(int) dockfifo_configs[DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ].irq);
install_int_handler(dockfifo_configs[DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ].irq,
&dockfifo_bulk_interrupt_handler,
(void *)DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ);
// Enable access to fifo
platform_dockfifo_access_enable(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ, true);
platform_dockfifo_access_enable(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE, true);
return 0;
}
int32_t dockfifo_bulk_quiesce()
{
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "dockfifo_bulk_quiesce\n");
mask_int(dockfifo_configs[DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ].irq);
// Disable access to fifo
platform_dockfifo_access_enable(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ, false);
platform_dockfifo_access_enable(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE, false);
// Reset rx cbuffer.
cb_reset(&rx_cbuf);
// Reset fifos.
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ) = (1 << 31);
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) = (1 << 31);
spin(1);
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_READ) = (0 << 31);
rDBGFIFO_CNFG(DOCKFIFO_BULK_WRITE) = (0 << 31);
clock_gate(CLK_DOCKFIFO, false);
clock_gate(CLK_SPU, false);
return 0;
}