iBoot/drivers/apple/dockchannel/dockchannel_uart.c

297 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This document is the property of Apple Inc.
* It is considered confidential and proprietary.
*
* This document may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form,
* in whole or in part, without the express written permission of
* Apple Inc.
*/
#include <debug.h>
#include <cbuffer.h>
#include <drivers/power.h>
#include <platform.h>
#include <platform/dockchannel_config.h>
#include <platform/int.h>
#include <platform/soc/hwclocks.h>
#include <sys.h>
#include <sys/task.h>
#include <platform/timer.h>
#include "dockchannel_regs.h"
extern int DebugUartReady;
#define DOCKCHANNEL_UART_RX_LEN (16)
// Allow a 30ms stall of wall clock time before DockFIFO starts dropping characters
#define DOCKCHANNEL_WR_MAX_STALL_US (60*1000)
static CBUFFER dockchannel_uart_rx_cbuf;
static struct task_event dockchannel_uart_rx_event;
static uint64_t prev_dockchannel_drained_time; // Last time we've seen the DockFIFO drained by an external agent
static uint64_t prev_dockchannel_spaces; // Previous w_stat level of the DockFIFO.
static uint32_t dockchannel_capacity;
#define INSTRUMENT_DOCKCHANNEL_DRAIN_COUNTER 1
#if INSTRUMENT_DOCKCHANNEL_DRAIN_COUNTER
#define DOCKCHANNEL_STAT_INCR(x) ((x)++)
static unsigned int dockchannel_stat_active_stall_loops;
static unsigned int dockchannel_stat_dropped_characters;
#else
#define DOCKCHANNEL_STAT_INCR(x)
#endif
//=======================
// Local funtions
//=======================
// <rdar://problem/20473403> M8: Remove drain timer logic in DockChannel driver after verifying on silicon
static int dockchannel_drain_on_stall()
{
// Called when DockFIFO runs out of spaces.
// Check if the DockFIFO reader has stalled. If so, empty the DockFIFO ourselves.
// Return number of bytes drained.
if (timer_ticks_to_usecs(timer_get_ticks() - prev_dockchannel_drained_time) >= DOCKCHANNEL_WR_MAX_STALL_US) {
// It's been more than DOCKFIFO_WR_MAX_STALL_US and nobody read from the FIFO
// Drop a character.
DOCKCHANNEL_STAT_INCR(dockchannel_stat_dropped_characters);
(void)rDOCKCHANNELS_DOCK_RDATA1(DOCKCHANNEL_UART);
prev_dockchannel_spaces++;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int32_t dockchannel_uart_write_byte(uint8_t byte)
{
/**
* DockFIFO Draining algorithm:
*
* We want DockFIFO UART to try hard to preserve characters as long as someone is
* listening to the DockFIFO. But we also want DockFIFO to drop characters rapidly
* when the FIFO is full and nobody is listening.
*
* So, when the DockFIFO is full, we will hang and poll for a max of DOCKFIFO_WR_MAX_STALL_US
* If this time expires, we will begin instantly dropping the oldest character when we notice
* the DockFIFO to be full (e.g. nobody is listening to DockFIFO).
*
* But, the moment we see someone start emptying the DockFIFO, the timer resets.
* This will achieve a good balance between making sure we don't drop chars when the host is listening,
* and making sure UART write overhead is low when nobody is attached to it.
*
**/
// Atomically check for free space in write fifo and enqueue a byte.
enter_critical_section();
for (;;) {
uint32_t spaces = rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_WSTAT(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) & 0x1ff;
if (spaces >= dockchannel_capacity || spaces > prev_dockchannel_spaces) {
// More spaces showed up. That can only mean someone read the FIFO.
// Note that if the DockFIFO is empty we cannot tell if someone is listening,
// we can only give them the benefit of the doubt.
prev_dockchannel_drained_time = timer_get_ticks();
}
prev_dockchannel_spaces = spaces;
if (spaces > 0 || dockchannel_drain_on_stall()) {
// We either had spaces, or just kicked out a stale byte on a stalled DockFIFO.
break;
}
exit_critical_section();
// If we reached here, the DockFIFO is still full, probably due to heavy UART
// traffic with an active reader.
DOCKCHANNEL_STAT_INCR(dockchannel_stat_active_stall_loops);
enter_critical_section();
}
rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_WDATA1(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) = byte;
prev_dockchannel_spaces--; // After writing a byte we have one fewer space than previously expected.
exit_critical_section();
return 0;
}
static int32_t dockchannel_uart_write(const uint8_t *data, size_t count, bool wait)
{
RELEASE_ASSERT(data != NULL);
int32_t ret = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; ret == 0 && i < count; ++i) {
ret = dockchannel_uart_write_byte(data[i]);
}
return ret;
}
static int32_t dockchannel_uart_read(uint8_t *data, size_t count, bool wait)
{
int32_t bytes_read = 0;
RELEASE_ASSERT(data != NULL);
retry_read:
if (wait && (!cb_readable_size(&dockchannel_uart_rx_cbuf)))
event_wait(&dockchannel_uart_rx_event);
/* disable rx interrupt */
rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_CTRL &= ~(1<<1);
mask_int(INT_DOCKCHANNELS_AP);
bytes_read += cb_read_unsafe(&dockchannel_uart_rx_cbuf, data + bytes_read, count - bytes_read);
/* enable rx interrupt */
rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_CTRL |= (1<<1);
unmask_int(INT_DOCKCHANNELS_AP);
if (((size_t)bytes_read < count) && wait)
goto retry_read;
return bytes_read;
}
static int dockchannel_uart_reader_task(void *arg)
{
for(;;) {
char c;
int32_t len;
len = dockchannel_uart_read((uint8_t *)&c, 1, true);
if ((len > 0) && ((DebugUartReady & kPowerNVRAMiBootDebugIAPSerial) != 0))
debug_pushchar(c);
}
return 0;
}
static void dockchannel_uart_interrupt(void *arg)
{
uint32_t intr_status = rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_STATUS;
// Clear status to deassert interrupt
rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_STATUS = (1<<1);
// Disable interrupts and mask so that we dont get interrupted while processing
// this data
rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_CTRL &= ~(1<<1);
mask_int(INT_DOCKCHANNELS_AP);
// Read watermark interrupt
if ((intr_status >> 1) & 1) { // Rx
while (((rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_RSTAT(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) & 0x1ff) != 0) && cb_free_space(&dockchannel_uart_rx_cbuf))
cb_putc_unsafe(&dockchannel_uart_rx_cbuf, (rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_RDATA1(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) >> 8) & 0xff);
/* signal reader */
event_signal(&dockchannel_uart_rx_event);
} else {
// Spurious interrupt since we only enable the dock channel 0 read watermark interrupt
// Unmask interrupts and continue
rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_CTRL |= (1<<1);
unmask_int(INT_DOCKCHANNELS_AP);
}
}
//=======================
// Global funtions
//=======================
int32_t dockchannel_uart_init()
{
// Setup clock
clock_gate(CLK_AOP, true);
// reset fifos
rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_FIFO_CTRL(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) = 1;
rDOCKCHANNELS_DOCK_FIFO_CTRL(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) = 1;
// Empty the DockChannel by draining it until OCCUPANCY is 0, then measure its capacity
while (rDOCKCHANNELS_DOCK_RDATA3(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) & 0x7F);
dockchannel_capacity = rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_WSTAT(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) & 0xffff;
// Setup drain timer
// Each tick is an AOP clock cycle and we want the period to be 30 ms
// which is ~ twice the kanzi sampling time
uint32_t period = clock_get_frequency(CLK_AOP) * (0.003);
if (period == 0)
dprintf(DEBUG_CRITICAL, "Disabling DockChannel Drain Timer. This can lead to loss of data. \n");
rDOCKCHANNELS_DOCK_DRAIN_CFG(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) = period;
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "%s: Drain timer period %d \n", __FUNCTION__, period);
cb_create(&dockchannel_uart_rx_cbuf, DOCKCHANNEL_UART_RX_LEN);
event_init(&dockchannel_uart_rx_event, EVENT_FLAG_AUTO_UNSIGNAL, false);
// Using watermark for the purpose of signalling not empty fifo
rDOCKCHANNELS_DEV_CONFIG_RD_WATERMARK(DOCKCHANNEL_UART) = 1;
rDOCKCHANNELS_AGENT_AP_INTR_CTRL = (1<<1);
// AP has a shared interrupt for all channels. We only enable the relevant interrupts (read watermark)
// for dock channel in iBoot. If there are multiple dockchannel clients we will need an interrupt filter
// type function.
install_int_handler(INT_DOCKCHANNELS_AP, &dockchannel_uart_interrupt, (void *)NULL);
unmask_int(INT_DOCKCHANNELS_AP);
task_start(task_create("dockchannel_uart reader", dockchannel_uart_reader_task, NULL, 0x200));
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
return 0;
}
int32_t dockchannel_uart_putc(char c)
{
return dockchannel_uart_write((uint8_t *)&c, 1, true);
}
int32_t dockchannel_uart_getc(bool wait) /* returns -1 if no data available */
{
char c;
int32_t len;
len = dockchannel_uart_read((uint8_t *)&c, 1, wait);
if (len == 0)
return -1;
return c;
}
void dockchannel_enable_clock_gating(uint32_t channel)
{
rDOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL(DOCK_CHANNELS_DOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL_DC_CFG_OFFSET) |= (1 << (4 * (channel + 1)));
}
void dockchannel_enable_top_clock_gating()
{
rDOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL(DOCK_CHANNELS_DOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL_DC_CFG_OFFSET) |= 1;
}
void dockchannel_access_enable(uint32_t enable_flags)
{
uint32_t curr_value = rDOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL(DOCK_CHANNELS_DOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL_DOCK_ACCESS_OFFSET);
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "%s: dockchannel_access_reg:0x%08x, requested:0x%08x\n", __FUNCTION__, curr_value, enable_flags);
// XXX Easy WA but bug (18708180) should have been fixed. Decide whether to keep or not.
if (curr_value)
panic("dockchannel_access_enable already nonzero (0x%08x), this can cause a hang due to <rdar://problem/18708180>", curr_value);
rDOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL(DOCK_CHANNELS_DOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL_DOCK_ACCESS_OFFSET) = enable_flags;
dprintf(DEBUG_SPEW, "%s: finished, dockchannel_access_reg:0x%08x \n", __FUNCTION__, rDOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL(DOCK_CHANNELS_DOCKCHANNELS_GLOBAL_DOCK_ACCESS_OFFSET));
}